Tell you, men, that bladder inflammation is a women's disease, yet - the burning, frequency of urination and lower abdominal pain signal that maybe someone here has forgotten about you ... So yes, you are not mistaken, urinary tract infection in men certainly exists, and these are the causes and symptoms .
Urinary tract infection in men occurs in about 10% of men - compared to about half of women who will suffer from it during their lifetime. The main reason for the difference in the incidence of inflammation between men and women is their different anatomical structures. The main cause of urinary tract infection is the ultrasonic gut bacterium (ulcerative ulcer), which migrates from the anus to the urethra, and up the urethra to the bladder, where it causes infection. Since the men's urethra is significantly longer than the women (about 20 cm in men, compared with 3-2 cm in women), the path of the bacteria to the men's urinary tract is longer and more complex, a factor that reduces the chance of inflammation compared to women.
Urinary tract infection in men: these are the causes
- The leading cause of male urinary tract infection is benign prostatic hyperplasia, which causes urinary blockage and chronic urinary incontinence (although it is usually a benign prostatic enlargement, there are cases where the urinary obstruction is caused by other causes, such as urinary tract malignancies or ).
- Bacterial infiltration through the bloodstream. True, most of the bacteria enter the urine externally, but in men's urinary tract inflammation, the phenomenon of bacterial infiltration through the bloodstream is more noticeable.
- Anal intercourse increases the chance of contact between the gut bacteria, the ultrasound, and the urethra.
- Among children and infants of the male sex, the risk of developing urinary tract infection in those with urinary reflux - an anatomical malformation that allows urine to flow from the ureters back into the kidney.
Urinary inflammation in men: And these are the symptoms
The symptoms in these cases are quite similar to those of women. ( Link to an article about the symptoms of infection in the urine ) We have already mentioned the burning during urination, frequency, and urgency to urinate and pain in the lower abdomen, the characteristics of the conditions of lower urinary tract infection (cystitis). Other symptoms that may be experienced in men's urinary tract inflammation are unexplained urinary bladder and difficulty urinating. Another type of inflammation is inflammation that affects the kidneys (pyelonephritis), and its symptoms are usually a high fever, nausea, and vomiting, chills, back pain, and pain in the waist.
It is important to note that there is a condition of urinary tract infection in men who do not have symptoms, although there are bacteria in the urine. Such inflammation answers asymptomatic bacteremia there.
And that's how they are treated
Most often, the treatment of urinary tract infection in men will, as in women, be antibiotic treatment, since it is a bacterial source. The main difference is the duration of treatment - the men are longer. In addition, the doctor will make an inquiry to diagnose the source of the problem. If it is an enlarged prostate, cancerous tumor or kidney stones, appropriate treatment will be given. Along with medical treatment, it is recommended to consume foods with high acidity and probiotics.
